Hula in Hilo: The Annual Merrie Monarch Festival

Big Island • April 25, 2019
Wahine Kahiko
Hula Kahiko performance [Courtesy Merrie Monarch Festival]

A Festival of Hula

A journey undertaken by ancient ancestors, the love between a man and woman, the gentle sway of palm trees beneath the light of a full moon…these are just some of the stories told through the art of hula. With no written language prior to western contact, the Hawaiian people used this revered art form to pass down the myths, legends and history of their people. Dancers trained rigorously and performances were taken seriously.

Every April, hula hālau (hula groups) from around the nation will gather in historic Hilo to participate in the esteemed Merrie Monarch Festival. For more than 50 years, the festival has garnered international acclaim for its authentic display of Hawaiian culture and history while perpetuating native Hawaiian language and other arts.

King David Kalākaua, the “Merrie Monarch”

The Merrie Monarch Festival is named after King David Kalākaua, the first “Merrie Monarch” of the Hawaiian Kingdom. A strong advocate for Hawaiian arts, Kalākaua spearheaded a revival of music, chant and dance in the late 19th century. Hula was a tradition Kalākaua worked to restore during his reign, and every year the Merrie Monarch Festival honors his special place in history.

At the heart of the Merrie Monarch Festival is the prestigious three-day hula competition featuring the best women’s and men’s hula hālau, along with the Miss Aloha Hula competition for female dancers. Here, hula aficionados and Hawaiian culture enthusiasts unite as gifted practitioners vie for the Hula Kahiko, Hula ‘Auana and Miss Aloha Hula awards.

Tickets to these popular events tend to sell out prior to the start of the competition. You can also view the exciting competition via television coverage or live web streaming. Check their website for details.

Prior to and running concurrently with the festival are several free activities around town. 

Hawaiian Arts Fair

One of the more popular events is the Hawaiian Arts Fair featuring arts and crafts, cultural demonstrations and workshops, live entertainment by island artists and hula hālau, and cultural foods. You’ll also find Merrie Monarch Festival products available for purchase.

Join in On One of Our Favorite Hawaii Events

More than just a competitive venue for talented hālau, the Merrie Monarch competition breathes life into the heart of Hawai‘i, preserving a thriving cultural renaissance that seeps into every aspect of the festival. Hālau and individual performances will be happening at the Edith Kanaka‘ole Stadium, as well as local artist performances and more at other venues. For a complete list of events, visit the Merrie Monarch Festival website.

[A version of this article appears in the print edition of This Week Big Island]

a sea turtle swimming through clear blue water
By Gavin Hillman June 6, 2025
Want to see some Sea Turtles during your time on Oahu? Check out our full guide to turtle watching on Oahu! From the best spots to guided tours here is everything you need to know!
hawaiian airport runway with 3 planes and hawaiian designs on the tail
By Gavin Hillman June 6, 2025
Here's everything you need to know about what to pack for a trip to Hawaii - from beach essentials to the small things this is a complete Hawaii packing guide.
Volcanic summit landscape of Haleakalā National Park with rugged crater and clouds below.
By Gavin Hillman May 25, 2025
Discover everything you need to plan your trip to Haleakalā National Park on Maui. Explore sunrise tips, hiking trails, cultural sites, camping, and top photo spots in this complete visitor guide.
Looking for the best waterfalls on the island of Kauai? Check out our list of the top 5.
By Gavin Hillman May 24, 2025
Explore the top 5 must-see waterfalls on Kauai, Hawaii — from iconic roadside cascades like Wailua Falls to remote jungle treasures like Hanakāpīʻai Falls. Learn how to get there, what to expect, and tips for making the most of your waterfall adventure.
Scuba diver swimming alongside a green sea turtle in clear Hawaiian waters.
By Gavin Hillman May 23, 2025
Everything you need to know about scuba diving in Hawaii — from top islands and dive sites to marine life, certification tips, and the best time to dive. Perfect for beginners and pros alike.
A shark is swimming in the ocean near a coral reef.
By Hawaii April 30, 2025
Discover the latest shark facts in Hawaii, including safety tips, common species, and insights from local experts. Stay informed and safe during your island adventures.
By Cheryl Lee April 30, 2025
Time to get out and explore! The island’s full of awesome spots—just keep an eye out, some might ask for a reservation or an entrance fee to get in.
By Cheryl Lee April 27, 2025
Downtown Honolulu is rich in history, showcasing Hawaii's royal past, cultural fusion, and modern vibrancy. This walking tour includes the must-see landmarks: ‘Iolani Palace, the King Kamehameha Statue, the Hawaiian Mission Houses, and other nearby attractions.
By Cheryl Lee April 26, 2025
Make memories—and bring a little paradise home! Hawaii’s family-friendly shopping centers offer something for everyone, from charming local boutiques and challenging breakout rooms to free hula shows, helpful services, and delicious dining the whole family can enjoy.
By Cheryl Lee April 26, 2025
Vacations are the perfect excuse to indulge - whether you're savoring a melt-in-your-mouth Beef Wellington or diving into an endless seafood buffet stacked with fresh crab legs. For the more adventurous, quick bites like beer-battered fish tacos or wood-fired pizzas hit the spot before grabbing your snorkel gear and heading to the beach. Ready to eat your way through paradise? Check out some of our favorite restaurants in Waikiki!
More Posts